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| Europol IOCTA 2026 - Internet Organised Crime Threat Assessment [Recurso eletrónico] : the evolving threat landscape : how encryption, proxies and AI are expanding cybercrime / Europol.- Luxembourg : Publications Office of the European Union, 2026.- 1 CD-ROM ; 12 cm Ficheiro de 6,75 MB em formato PDF (43 p.). ISBN 978-92-9414-096-8 CRIME INFORMÁTICO, CRIME VIA INTERNET, CRIME ORGANIZADO, INFORMAÇÃO CRIMINAL, ANÁLISE CRIMINAL, RELATÓRIO Foreword. Introduction. 1. Cybercrime enablers. 1.1. The dark web ecosystem. 1.2. The criminal infrastructure: from residential proxy to proprietary hosting services. 1.3. Cryptocurrencies and other financial facilitators. 1.4. Automation and AI. 2. The criminal infrastructure behind Online Fraud Schemes (OFS). 2.1. OFS threat becomes faster and more concealed. 2.2. Relay attacks. 2.3. Digital asset theft via cryptocurrency drainers. 2.4. OFS networks rely on a wide range of enablers. 3. Cyber-attacks. 3.1. An increasingly interwoven ecosystem. 3.2. Main developments in the ransomware ecosystem. 3.3. New hacking coalitions threaten big tech and customer data. 3.4. Infostealers continue to cater for the cybercrime market. 3.5. DDoS attacks pose a hybrid threat. 4. Online child sexual exploitation. 4.1. Sexual extortion cases continue to spike. 4.2. Shifting offender behaviour: monetization of CSAM. 4.3. E2EE applications for networking and exchange of CSAM. 4.4. Production of synthetic CSAM is on the rise. Looking ahead. Appendix. Abbreviations. References. |