Centro de Documentação da PJ | ||||
| NAÇÕES UNIDAS. Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention Global illicit drug trends 1999 [Documento electrónico].- New York : United Nations Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention (ODCCP), 1999.- 1 CD-ROM ; 12 cm. - (ODCCP Studies on Drugs and Crime. Statistics) Ficheiro de 8,11 Mb em formato pdf (315 p.). Também disponível em: http://www.unodc.org/pdf/report_1999-06-01_1.pdf. Acedido em 10 de Novembro de 2008. ISBN 92-1-148122-8 TRÁFICO DE DROGA, ESTUPEFACIENTE, TOXICODEPENDÊNCIA, ROTA DE DROGA, COMBATE À DROGA, CULTIVO DE DROGA, ESTATÍSTICAS SOBRE DROGA I. Executive Summary. Table: Overview of global drug indicators. Figures: Trends on seizures and production. Maps: Key areas of seizures. II. Introduction. Data and information covered in this report. Sources of information. Limitations of data used. Statistical evidence. The value of drug seizure data as an analytical tool. III. Global trends in illicit drug supply and trafficking. A. Opiates. 1. Global illicit cultivation of opium poppy and production of opium. Box: Afghanistan (Opium Poppy Survey). Box: Cultivation trends in Central Asia. Table: Cultivation of opium poppy (in hectares) and production of opium (in tonnes). 1.1. Global eradication of opium poppy. 2. Illicit manufacture of heroin. (a) South-West Asia. (b) South-East Asia. 3. Trafficking trends. 3.1. Destinations for opiates produced. (a) South-West Asian origin. (b) South-East Asian origin. (c) Latin American origin. 3.2. Trafficking routes. (a) Trafficking routes used for opiate trafficking out of South-West Asia. Quantities involved in opiate trafficking on routes out of South-West Asia. (b) Trafficking routes used for opiate trafficking within/ out of South-East Asia. 3.3. Methods of transportation. 3.4. Seizure statistics. 4. Global interception rate and potential availability of heroin to the world market. B. Coca. 1. Global illicit cultivation of coca bush and production of coca leaf. Table: Cultivation of coca bush (in hectares) and production of coca leaf (in tonnes). 1.1. Global eradication of coca bush. 2. Illicit manufacture of cocaine. 3. Trafficking trends. 3.1. Destinations and routes. 3.2. Methods of transportation. 3.3. Seizure statistics. 4.Global interception rate and potential availability of cocaine to the world market. C. Cannabis. 1. Global illicit cultivation of cannabis plant and production of cannabis herb and resin. 2.Trafficking trends. 2.1. Seizure statistics. 2.2. Methods of transportation. D. Psychotropic Substances. 1. Stimulants. 1.1. Illicit manufacture of ATS (including amphetamine, methamphetamine and the Ecstasy group). (a) Amphetamine. (b) Methamphetamine. (c) Ecstasy-type substances. 1.2. Trafficking: seizure statistics (including mainly amphetamine and methamphetamine). 2. Hallucinogens. 2.1. Illicit manufacture (including LSD and other hallucinogens). 2.2. Trafficking: seizure statistics. (a) “Other” hallucinogens (excluding LSD) and Ecstasy group. (b) LSD. 3. Depressants. 3.1. Trafficking: seizure statistics. (a) “Other” depressants (excluding methaqualone). (b) Methaqualone. 4. Methods of transportation of psychotropic substances. IV. Prices and value of drugs. A. Opium. 1. Opium farmgate prices. 2. Value of opium produced. B. Coca. 1. Coca farmgate prices (coca leaf/paste, cocaine base). 2. Value of coca produced. C. Heroin and cocaine. Part Two: Demand. V. Executive Summary. VI. Introduction. Data sources and limitations. VII. Global trends. A. Overview. B. Cannabis. C. Amphetamine-type stimulants. D. Cocaine. E. Opiates. VIII. Extent of drug abuse. A. Overview. B. Cannabis. C. Amphetamine-type stimulants. D. Cocaine. E. Opiates. IX. Drug abuse among youth. A. Overview. B. Cannabis. C. Ecstasy. D. Cocaine. E. Heroin. F. Inhalants. X. Drug abuse among prison populations. A. Extent of drug abuse in prison. B. Gender distribution. C. Trends. XI. Modes of intake. A. Cannabis. B. Amphetamine-type stimulants. C. Cocaine. D. Heroin. XII. Costs and consequences of drug abuse. A. Demand for treatment. B. HIV/AIDS and injecting drug use. Notes. Annexes. |