Biblioteca TACL


Monografia
2499DIt Pb 30


EUROPEAN ASYLUM SUPPORT OFFICE
EASO country of origin information report : Pakistan : country overview / EASO - European Asylum Support Office.- Luxembourg : Publications Office of the European Union, 2015.- 152p. : il., mapas ; 30 cm. - (Support is our mission)
Disponível em formato PDF no endereço: https://www.easo.europa.eu/sites/default/files/public/EASO_COI_Report_Pakistan-Country-Overview_final.pdf
ISBN 978-92-9243-511-0 (Brochado) : Oferta

DIREITO INTERNACIONAL PÚBLICO, CRIANÇAS-SOLDADOS, DIREITO CONSUETUDINÁRIO, DISCRIMINAÇÃO BASEADA NA RAÇA, NACIONALIDADE, ETNIA , MUTILAÇÃO GENITAL FEMININA (MGF), CASAMENTO FORÇADO, LIBERDADE CONTRA A TORTURA, DESUMANOS E DEGRADANTES, A LIBERDADE DE RELIGIÃO, DIREITOS HUMANOS E LIBERDADES FUNDAMENTAIS INTERNO CONFLITO ARMADO, PESSOAS DESLOCADAS INTERNAMENTE (PDI), MINORIAS, SITUAÇÃO POLÍTICA, CONDIÇÕES DAS PRISÕES OU DETENÇÃO, REFUGIADOS, SITUAÇÃO DE SEGURANÇA, TERRORISMO, REPATRIAMENTO VOLUNTÁRIO, PAQUISTÃO

Map of Pakistan. Introduction. Methodology. Defining the terms of reference. Collecting information. Quality control. 1. General Country Information. 1.1 Geography. 1.1.1 Landscape. 1.1.2 Climate. 1.1.3 Administrative divisions. 1.1.4 Cities. 1.1.5 Transport infrastructure. 1.2 Demography. 1.2.1 Population. 1.2.2 Ethnic and religious groups. 1.2.3 Language. 1.3 Short History. 1.3.1 Before independence. 1.3.2 From dominion to republic. 1.3.3 First military era. 1.3.4 Zulfikar Ali Bhutto. 1.3.5 Second military era. 1.3.6 A decade of civilian rule. 1.3.7 Third military era. 1.3.8 Recent developments. 1.4 State structure and political landscape. 1.4.1 Parliament, government and administration. 1.4.2 Federalism. 1.4.3 Judiciary. 1.4.4 Security forces. 1.4.5 Elections. 1.4.6 Political parties. 5 1.5 Education. 1.5.1 Literacy and enrolment. 1.5.2 Education system. 1.5.3 Institutes and organisations. 1.6 Media and telecommunication. 1.6.1 Media. 1.6.2 Telecommunication. 1.7 Health Care. 1.7.1 Overview. 1.7.2 HIV/AIDS. 1.7.3 Cancer. 1.7.4 Mental health. 1.7.5 Reproductive health. 1.7.6 Disabilities. 1.8 Socio-economic and humanitarian situation. 1.8.1 Socio-economic situation. 1.8.2 Humanitarian situation. 1.8.3 Humanitarian organisations. 1.9 Documents. 1.9.1 ID documents and passports. 1.9.2 Legal documents in criminal proceedings. 1.9.3 Document fraud. 2. Security situation. 2.1 General. 2.1.1 Short historical overview. 2.1.2 Actors. 2.1.3 Recent security trends and armed confrontations. 2.1.4 Anti-terrorism acts. 2.1.5 Impact of violence on civilians. 2.2 FATA and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. 2.2.1 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP). 2.2.2 FATA. 2.3 Balochistan. 2.4 Punjab. 2.5 Sindh. 2.6 Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan. 3. Human Rights Situation. 3.1 Legal context. 3.1.1 International treaties. 3.1.2 National legislation. 3.2 General situation. 3.2.1 Unlawful deprivation of life. 3.2.2 Disappearances. 3.2.3 Arbitrary arrest and detention. 3.2.4 Torture and other cruel, inhumane and degrading treatment and punishment. 3.2.5 Death penalty. 3.2.6 Detention and prison conditions. 3.2.7 Access to law enforcement and fair trial. 3.2.8 Situation of children. 3.2.9 Situation of women. 3.2.10 Situation of journalists/bloggers. 3.2.11 Situation of civil society actors and human rights defenders. 3.3 Situation of ethnic minorities. 3.3.1 Baloch. 3.3.2 Hazara. 3.3.3 Mohajirs. 3.3.4 Afghan refugees. 3.4 Situation of religious groups. 3.4.1 General Introduction. 3.4.2 Ahmadiyya. 3.4.3 Christians. 3.4.4 Hindus. 3.4.5 Sikhs. 3.4.6 Muslim Sects. 3.5 Situation of sexual and gender minorities. 3.5.1 Introduction. 3.5.2 Judicial framework. 3.5.3 Social situation. 4. Migration, displacement and internal mobility. 4.1 Freedom of movement within the country. 4.2 Internal displacement. 4.3 Leaving the country. 4.3.1 Exit regulations. 4.3.2 Exit routes. 4.3.3 Human trafficking and smuggling. 4.4 Return to Pakistan. 4.4.1 Treatment of returnees. 4.4.2 Reintegration. Bibliography. Annex: Terms of Reference.